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Is there a link between smoking and mental illness?

by SeasideMan @ 14/05/08 - 09:53:17

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Smoking is to be banned in mental hospitals by 1st July, as part of the general workplace smoking ban, according to this report:

http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/7265537.stm

Apparently 70% of mental patients are smokers, as compared to 26% of the population at large. 70% of schizophrenics smoke too, and I can’t help but wonder if there is a connection between smoking and mental illness. If it’s just coincidence, it’s a hell of a big one. It’s not just mental illness either: 56% of people with depression smoke.

I see three major possibilities:

1. Smoking is a factor in causing mental illness and depression

2. Those who suffer from mental illness and depression start to smoke, possibly to help cope with it

3. They are unrelated.

Which of the 3 do you think is most likely?

Whatever the situation, it’s going to be a bad time for the 70% of  smoking mental patients for whom hospital is their home. I would have thought the last thing many of them needed was a forcible stop in their smoking to add to their other problems.

Rather curiously, prisons are exempt from the ruling in the mainland UK. The Isle of Man is different though: it's now banned in their prison and a hunger strike in protest has recently come to an end. Result: the prisoners lost even though one of them lasted 10 days without food. If anyone wonders how strong the smoking addiction is, think about how well you'd manage 10 days without food!

Cheers, Tom.

P.S. I’ve posted far too many sunset pictures recently, so my next few blogs (after this one) will contain pictures of something else. Something different, but hopefully equally interesting.

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359Rabbit359Rabbit pro
14/05/08 @ 10:23

I would have gone for reason number two, I have a member of my family who suffers mental illness and only started smoking to cope with the depression, however I think some doctors believe that smoking cannabis does cause some people to suffer depression and other mental illness.

SeasideManSeasideMan pro
14/05/08 @ 11:02

If you are right, I wonder why so many depressed people think becoming addicted to nicotine will help them. That seems mysterious to me, but I agree it probably is the most likely explanation.

Those figures were just for tobacco, not cannabis.

Cheers, Tom.

Good heavens...what a mad rule! Smoking, from my own experience, relieves depression. It certainly doesn't cause it...to remove it from mentally ill patients will prove to be disastrous I think...and stop many from seeking the help they might need...I think they probably smoke too many, but it would have been wiser to distribute so many and let them smoke those rather than cut it out altogether...I bet there'll be a huge rise in the use of anti-depressants to counteract the effects of withdrawal...unless of course the hospitals provide them with alternatives, which I doubt very much they will do as they cost an arm and a leg...damn this blasted nanny state...great big hugs...

SeasideManSeasideMan pro
14/05/08 @ 11:08

This is a stupid ruling, I agree. Those patients are effectively in there own homes but are still to be banned. I also think it will cause more problems than it fixes.

So you are of the opinion that the much higher incidence of smoking amongst the mentally ill and depressed is because they think it will help relieve their depression? As I just commented to Rabbit, it seems peculiar to me that gaining an addiction would help, but I can't helo but think that you are right.

Thanks for your thoughts.

Cheers, Tom.

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